With the rapid development of technology, AI healthcare is accelerating its implementation. The current situation of uneven distribution of medical resources and the need to improve efficiency has prompted the continuous deepening of the application of AI technology in the medical field. AI healthcare has brought many opportunities to the industry, such as improving diagnostic efficiency and accuracy, optimizing the allocation of medical resources, and facilitating medical research and innovation. However, its accelerated implementation is also accompanied by risks such as data privacy and security, algorithm interpretability, and ethical dilemmas. In terms of regulatory boundaries, although the existing regulatory policies and regulations have begun to take shape, there are still gaps and challenges. This study aims to provide suggestions for constructing a reasonable regulatory framework through a comprehensive analysis, so as to promote the healthy and orderly development of AI healthcare and ensure medical safety and public interests.Keyword: AI - assisted healthcare; Opportunities; Risks; Regulatory boundaries